olymmath

OLYMPIC-REVENGE 2021

Olympic Revenge 2021.

Other problems

Problem 1

Let aa , bb , cc , kk be positive reals such that ab+bc+ca≤1ab+bc+ca \leq 1 and 0<k≤920 < k \leq \frac{9}{2} . Prove that:

ka+(9−3k)b3+kb+(9−3k)c3+kc+(9−3k)a3≤1abc.\sqrt[3]{ \frac{k}{a} + (9-3k)b} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{k}{b} + (9-3k)c} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{k}{c} + (9-3k)a } \leq \frac{1}{abc}.

Proposed by Zhang Yanzong and Song Qing

Problem 2

Evan is a nn -dimensional being that lives in a house formed by the points of Z≥0n\mathbb{Z}_{\geq 0}^n . His room is the set of points in which coordinates are all less than or equal to 20212021 . Evan's room has been infested with bees, so he decides to flush them out through captures\textit{captures} . A capture\textit{capture} can be performed by eliminating a bee from point (a1,a2,…,an)(a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n) and replacing it with nn bees, one in each of the points: (a1+1,a2,…,an),(a1,a2+1,…,an),…,(a1,a2,…,an+1)(a_1 + 1, a_2 , \ldots, a_n), (a_1, a_2 + 1, \ldots, a_n), \ldots, (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n + 1) However, two bees can never occupy the same point in the house. Determine, for every nn , the greatest value A(n)A (n) of bees such that, for some initial arrangement of these bees in Evan's room, he is able to accomplish his goal with a finite amount of captures\textit{captures} .

Problem 3

Let I,C,ωI, C, \omega and Ω\Omega be the incenter, circumcenter, incircle and circumcircle, respectively, of the scalene triangle XYZXYZ with XZ>YZ>XYXZ > YZ > XY . The incircle ω\omega is tangent to the sides YZ,XZYZ, XZ and XYXY at the points D,ED, E and FF . Let SS be the point on Ω\Omega such that XS,CIXS, CI and YZYZ are concurrent. Let (XEF)∩Ω=R(XEF) \cap \Omega = R , (RSD)∩(XEF)=U(RSD) \cap (XEF) = U , SU∩CI=NSU \cap CI = N , EF∩YZ=AEF \cap YZ = A , EF∩CI=TEF \cap CI = T and XU∩YZ=OXU \cap YZ = O .

Prove that NARUTONARUTO is cyclic.

Problem 4

On a chessboard, Po controls a white queen and plays, in alternate turns, against an invisible black king (there are only those two pieces on the board). The king cannot move to a square where he would be in check, neither capture the queen. Every time the king makes a move, Po receives a message from beyond that tells which direction the king has moved (up, right, up-right, etc). His goal is to make the king unable to make a movement.

Can Po reach his goal with at most 150150 moves, regardless the starting position of the pieces?