olymmath

NMC 2017 Problem 2

    Let a,b,α,βa, b, \alpha, \beta be real numbers such that 0≤a,b≤10 \leq a, b \leq 1, and 0≤α,β≤π20 \leq \alpha, \beta \leq \frac{\pi}{2}. Show that if

    abcos⁡(α−β)≤(1−a2)(1−b2)a b \cos (\alpha-\beta) \leq \sqrt{\left(1-a^{2}\right)\left(1-b^{2}\right)}

    then

    acos⁡α+bsin⁡β≤1+absin⁡(β−α)a \cos \alpha+b \sin \beta \leq 1+a b \sin (\beta-\alpha)

    Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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