olymmath

NL-NWO 1985

Dutch Mathematical Olympiad Final 1985.

Other problems

Problem 1

For some pp , the equation x3+px2+3x−10=0x^3 + px^2 + 3x - 10 = 0 has three real solutions a,b,ca,b,c such that c−b=b−a>0c - b = b - a > 0 . Determine a,b,c,a,b,c, and pp .

Problem 2

Among the numbers 11n+101011n + 10^{10} , where 1≤n≤10101 \le n \le 10^{10} is an integer, how many are squares?

Problem 3

In a factory, square tables of 40×4040 \times 40 are tiled with four tiles of size 20×2020 \times 20 . All tiles are the same and decorated in the same way with an asymmetric pattern such as the letter JJ . How many different types of tables can be produced in this way?

Problem 4

A convex hexagon ABCDEFABCDEF is such that each of the diagonals AD,BE,CFAD,BE,CF divides the hexagon into two parts of equal area. Prove that these three diagonals are concurrent.