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MEMO 2022 I4

    Initially, two distinct positive integers aa and bb are written on a blackboard. At each step, Andrea picks two distinct numbers xx and yy on the blackboard and writes the number gcd(x,y)+lcm(x,y)gcd(x, y) + lcm(x, y) on the blackboard as well. Let nn be a positive integer. Prove that, regardless of the values of aa and bb , Andrea can perform a finite number of steps such that a multiple of nn appears on the blackboard.

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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