Home Competitions MD-MO 2008
MD-MO 2008
Moldova national mathematics olympiad 2008.
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Problem 1
Let f m : R → R f_m: \mathbb R \to \mathbb R f m : R → R , f m ( x ) = ( m 2 + m + 1 ) x 2 − 2 ( m 2 + 1 ) x + m 2 − m + 1 , f_m(x)=(m^2+m+1)x^2-2(m^2+1)x+m^2-m+1, f m ( x ) = ( m 2 + m + 1 ) x 2 − 2 ( m 2 + 1 ) x + m 2 − m + 1 , where m ∈ R m \in \mathbb R m ∈ R .
Find the fixed common point of all this parabolas.
Find m m m such that the distance from that fixed point to O y Oy O y is minimal.
Problem 2
Find f ( x ) : ( 0 , + ∞ ) → R f(x): (0,+\infty) \to \mathbb R f ( x ) : ( 0 , + ∞ ) → R such that f ( x ) ⋅ f ( y ) + f ( 2008 x ) ⋅ f ( 2008 y ) = 2 f ( x ⋅ y ) f(x)\cdot f(y) + f(\frac{2008}{x})\cdot f(\frac{2008}{y})=2f(x\cdot y) f ( x ) ⋅ f ( y ) + f ( x 2008 ) ⋅ f ( y 2008 ) = 2 f ( x ⋅ y ) and f ( 2008 ) = 1 f(2008)=1 f ( 2008 ) = 1 for ∀ x ∈ ( 0 , + ∞ ) \forall x \in (0,+\infty) ∀ x ∈ ( 0 , + ∞ ) .
Problem 3
From the vertex A A A of the equilateral triangle A B C ABC A B C a line is drown that intercepts the segment [ B C ] [BC] [ B C ] in the point E E E . The point M ∈ ( A E M \in (AE M ∈ ( A E is such that M M M external to A B C ABC A B C , ∠ A M B = 20 ∘ \angle AMB = 20 ^\circ ∠ A M B = 2 0 ∘ and ∠ A M C = 30 ∘ \angle AMC = 30 ^ \circ ∠ A M C = 3 0 ∘ . What is the measure of the angle ∠ M A B \angle MAB ∠ M A B ?
Problem 4
Let n n n be a positive integer. Find all x 1 , x 2 , … , x n x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n x 1 , x 2 , … , x n that satisfy the relation:
x 1 − 1 + 2 ⋅ x 2 − 4 + 3 ⋅ x 3 − 9 + ⋯ + n ⋅ x n − n 2 = 1 2 ( x 1 + x 2 + x 3 + ⋯ + x n ) . \sqrt{x_1-1}+2\cdot \sqrt{x_2-4}+3\cdot \sqrt{x_3-9}+\cdots+n\cdot\sqrt{x_n-n^2}=\frac{1}{2}(x_1+x_2+x_3+\cdots+x_n). x 1 − 1 + 2 ⋅ x 2 − 4 + 3 ⋅ x 3 − 9 + ⋯ + n ⋅ x n − n 2 = 2 1 ( x 1 + x 2 + x 3 + ⋯ + x n ) .