OMCPLP 2016 Problem 5
- Day 2
A numerical sequence is called lusophone if it satisfies the following three conditions: i) The first term of the sequence is number . ii) To obtain the next term of the sequence we can multiply the previous term by a positive prime number ( ) or add . (iii) The last term of the sequence is the number . For example: How many Lusophone sequences exist in which (as in the example above) the add operation was used exactly once and not multiplied twice by the same prime number?
Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.
Solutions
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