olymmath

KZ-MO 2006 Problem 2

    Product of square trinomials x2+a1x+b1x ^ 2 + a_1x + b_1 , x2+a2x+b2x ^ 2 + a_2x + b_2 , …\dots , x2+anx+bnx ^ 2 + a_n x + b_n equals polynomial P(x)=x2n+c1x2n−1+c2x2n−2+⋯+c2n−1x+c2nP (x) = x ^ {2n} + c_1x ^ {2n-1} + c_2x ^ {2n-2} + \dots + c_ {2n-1} x + c_ {2n} , where the coefficients c1c_1 , c2c_2 , …\dots , c2nc_ {2n} are positive. Prove that for some kk ( 1≤k≤n1 \leq k \leq n ) the coefficients aka_k and bkb_k are positive.

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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