olymmath

KURSCHAK 1963

Kürschák Competition 1963.

Other problems

Problem 1

mnmn students all have different heights. They are arranged in m>1m > 1 rows of n>1n > 1 . In each row select the shortest student and let AA be the height of the tallest such. In each column select the tallest student and let BB be the height of the shortest such. Which of the following are possible: A<BA < B , A=BA = B , A>BA > B ? If a relation is possible, can it always be realized by a suitable arrangement of the students?

Problem 2

AA is an acute angle. Show that (1+1senA)(1+1cosA)>5\left(1 +\frac{1}{sen A}\right)\left(1 +\frac{1}{cos A}\right)> 5

Problem 3

A triangle has no angle greater than 90o90^o . Show that the sum of the medians is greater than four times the circumradius.