olymmath

KMO 2018 Problem 8

    Let there be positive integers a,ca, c . Positive integer bb is a divisor of ac−1ac-1 . For a positive rational number rr which is less than 11 , define the set A(r)A(r) as follows. A(r)={m(r−ac)+nab∣m,n∈Z}A(r) = \{m(r-ac)+nab| m, n \in \mathbb{Z} \} Find all rational numbers rr which makes the minimum positive rational number in A(r)A(r) greater than or equal to aba+b\frac{ab}{a+b} .

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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