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ISL 2016 N4

    Let n,m,kn, m, k and ll be positive integers with n≠1n \neq 1 such that nk+mnl+1n^{k}+m n^{l}+1 divides nk+l−1n^{k+l}-1. Prove that - m=1m=1 and l=2kl=2 k; or - l∣kl \mid k and m=nk−l−1nl−1m=\frac{n^{k-l}-1}{n^{l}-1}.

    Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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