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ISL 1979 Problem 23

    Consider the set EE consisting of pairs of integers (a,b)(a, b) , with a≥1a \geq 1 and b≥1b \geq 1 , that satisfy in the decimal system the following properties:(i) bb is written with three digits, as α2α1α0‾\overline{\alpha_2\alpha_1\alpha_0} , α2≠0\alpha_2 \neq 0 ;(ii) aa is written as βp…β1β0‾\overline{\beta_p \ldots \beta_1\beta_0} for some pp ;(iii) (a+b)2(a + b)^2 is written as βp…β1β0α2α1α0‾.\overline{\beta_p\ldots \beta_1 \beta_0 \alpha_2 \alpha_1 \alpha_0}. Find the elements of EE .

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