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ISL 1970 Problem 28

    A set GG with elements u,v,w...u,v,w... is a Group if the following conditions are fulfilled: (i)(\text{i}) There is a binary operation ∘\circ defined on GG such that ∀{u,v}∈G\forall \{u,v\}\in G there is a w∈Gw\in G with u∘v=wu\circ v = w . (ii)(\text{ii}) This operation is associative; i.e. (u∘v)∘w=u∘(v∘w)(u\circ v)\circ w = u\circ (v\circ w) ∀{u,v,w}∈G\forall\{u,v,w\}\in G . (iii)(\text{iii}) ∀{u,v}∈G\forall \{u,v\}\in G , there exists an element x∈Gx\in G such that u∘x=vu\circ x = v , and an element y∈Gy\in G such that y∘u=vy\circ u = v .

    Let KK be a set of all real numbers greater than 11 . On KK is defined an operation by a∘b=ab−(a2−1)(b2−1)a\circ b = ab-\sqrt{(a^2-1)(b^2-1)} . Prove that KK is a Group.

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