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ISL 1970 Problem 19

    Let 1<n∈N1<n\in\mathbb{N} and 1≤a∈R1\le a\in\mathbb{R} and there are nn number of xi,i∈N,1≤i≤nx_i, i\in\mathbb{N}, 1\le i\le n such that x1=1x_1=1 and xixi−1=a+αi\frac{x_{i}}{x_{i-1}}=a+\alpha _ i for 2≤i≤n2\le i\le n , where αi≤1i(i+1)\alpha _i\le \frac{1}{i(i+1)} . Prove that xnn−1<a+1n−1\sqrt[n-1]{x_n}< a+\frac{1}{n-1} .

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