IMO 2013 Problem 6
- Day 2
Let be an integer, and consider a circle with equally spaced points marked on it. Consider all labellings of these points with the numbers such that each label is used exactly once; two such labellings are considered to be the same if one can be obtained from the other by a rotation of the circle. A labelling is called beautiful if, for any four labels with , the chord joining the points labelled and does not intersect the chord joining the points labelled and .
Let be the number of beautiful labelings, and let N be the number of ordered pairs of positive integers such that and . Prove that
Official text Transcription from AI-MO AoPS, checked word for word against the official paper. Quoted with source.
Official text: IMO 2013 official English paper, page 2.
Solutions
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