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IMC 2003 Problem 1

    (a) Let a1,a2,...a_1,a_2,... be a sequenceof reals with a1=1a_1=1 and an+1>32ana_{n+1}>\frac32 a_n for all nn . Prove that lim⁡n→∞an(32)n−1\lim_{n\rightarrow\infty}\frac{a_n}{\left(\frac32\right)^{n-1}} exists. (finite or infinite)

    (b) Prove that for all α>1\alpha>1 there is a sequence a1,a2,...a_1,a_2,... with the same properties such that lim⁡n→∞an(32)n−1=α\lim_{n\rightarrow\infty}\frac{a_n}{\left(\frac32\right)^{n-1}}=\alpha

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

    Official text: International Mathematics Competition for University Students 2003 official paper, page 1.

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