olymmath

IMAC 2009

International Mathematical Arhimede Contest 2009.

Other problems

Problem 1

Prove for the sidelengths a,b,ca,b,c of a triangle ABCABC the inequality a3b+c−a+b3c+a−b+c3a+b−c≥a2+b2+c2\frac{a^3}{b+c-a}+\frac{b^3}{c+a-b}+\frac{c^3}{a+b-c}\ge a^2+b^2+c^2

Problem 2

In the triangle ABCABC , the circle with the center at the point OO touches the pages AB,BCAB, BC and CACA in the points C1,A1C_1, A_1 and B1B_1 , respectively. Lines AO,BOAO, BO and COCO cut the inscribed circle at points A2,B2A_2, B_2 and C2,C_2, respectively. Prove that it is the area of the triangle A2B2C2A_2B_2C_2 is double from the surface of the hexagon B1A2C1B2A1C2B_1A_2C_1B_2A_1C_2 .

(Moldova)

Problem 3

In the interior of the convex polygon A1A2...A2nA_1A_2...A_{2n} there is point MM . Prove that at least one side of the polygon has not intersection points with the lines MAiMA_i , 1≤i≤2n1\le i\le 2n .

(Spain)