olymmath

ILL 1988 Problem 74

    Let {ak}1∞\{a_k\}^{\infty}_1 be a sequence of non-negative real numbers such that: ak−2ak+1+ak+2≥0a_k - 2 a_{k + 1} + a_{k + 2} \geq 0

    and ∑j=1kaj≤1\sum^k_{j = 1} a_j \leq 1 for all k=1,2,…k = 1,2, \ldots. Prove that: 0≤ak−ak+1<2k20 \leq a_{k} - a_{k + 1} < \frac {2}{k^2}

    for all k=1,2,…k = 1,2, \ldots.

    Dataset text AoPS wiki problems. Quoted with source.

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