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ILL 1985 Problem 65

    Define the functions f,F:N→Nf, F : \mathbb N \to \mathbb N , by f(n)=[3−52n],F(k)=min⁡{n∈N∣fk(n)>0},f(n)=\left[ \frac{3-\sqrt 5}{2} n \right] , F(k) =\min \{n \in \mathbb N|f^k(n) > 0 \}, where fk=f∘⋯∘ff^k = f \circ \cdots \circ f is ff iterated nn times. Prove that F(k+2)=3F(k+1)−F(k)F(k + 2) = 3F(k + 1) - F(k) for all k∈N.k \in \mathbb N.

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