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ILL 1982 Problem 18

    You are given an algebraic system admitting addition and multiplication for which all the laws of ordinary arithmetic are valid except commutativity of multiplication. Show that (a+ab−1a)−1+(a+b)−1=a−1,(a + ab^{-1} a)^{-1}+ (a + b)^{-1} = a^{-1}, where x−1x^{-1} is the element for which x−1x=xx−1=ex^{-1}x = xx^{-1} = e , where ee is the element of the system such that for all aa the equality ea=ae=aea = ae = a holds.

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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