Home Competitions ILL 1974 Problem 8
Let x , y , z x, y, z x , y , z be real numbers each of whose absolute value is different from 1 3 \frac{1}{\sqrt 3} 3 1 such that x + y + z = x y z x + y + z = xyz x + y + z = x y z . Prove that
3 x − x 3 1 − 3 x 2 + 3 y − y 3 1 − 3 y 2 + 3 z − z 3 1 − 3 z 2 = 3 x − x 3 1 − 3 x 2 ⋅ 3 y − y 3 1 − 3 y 2 ⋅ 3 z − z 3 1 − 3 z 2 \frac{3x - x^3}{1-3x^2} + \frac{3y - y^3}{1-3y^2} + \frac{3z -z^3}{1-3z^2} = \frac{3x - x^3}{1-3x^2} \cdot \frac{3y - y^3}{1-3y^2} \cdot \frac{3z - z^3}{1-3z^2} 1 − 3 x 2 3 x − x 3 + 1 − 3 y 2 3 y − y 3 + 1 − 3 z 2 3 z − z 3 = 1 − 3 x 2 3 x − x 3 ⋅ 1 − 3 y 2 3 y − y 3 ⋅ 1 − 3 z 2 3 z − z 3
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