Home Competitions ILL 1974 Problem 25
Let f : R → R f : \mathbb R \to \mathbb R f : R → R be of the form f ( x ) = x + ϵ sin x , f(x) = x + \epsilon \sin x, f ( x ) = x + ϵ sin x , where 0 < ∣ ϵ ∣ ≤ 1. 0 < |\epsilon| \leq 1. 0 < ∣ ϵ ∣ ≤ 1. Define for any x ∈ R , x \in \mathbb R, x ∈ R , x n = f o … o f ⏟ n times ( x ) . x_n=\underbrace{f \ o \ \ldots \ o \ f}_{n \text{ times}} (x). x n = n times f o … o f ( x ) .
Show that for every x ∈ R x \in \mathbb R x ∈ R there exists an integer k k k such that lim n → ∞ x n = k π . \lim_{n\to \infty } x_n = k\pi. lim n → ∞ x n = k π .
Dataset text AI-MO AoPS . Quoted with source.
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