olymmath

ILL 1971 Problem 32

    Two half-lines aa and bb , with the common endpoint OO , make an acute angle α\alpha . Let AA on aa and BB on bb be points such that OA=OBOA=OB , and let bb be the line through AA parallel to bb . Let β\beta be the circle with centre BB and radius BOBO . We construct a sequence of half-lines c1,c2,c3,…c_1,c_2,c_3,\ldots , all lying inside the angle α\alpha , in the following manner: (i) cic_i is given arbitrarily; (ii) for every natural number kk , the circle β\beta intercepts on ckc_k a segment that is of the same length as the segment cut on b′b' by aa and ck+1c_{k+1} . Prove that the angle determined by the lines ckc_k and bb has a limit as kk tends to infinity and find that limit.

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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