olymmath

OSN 2003 Problem 4

    Given a 19×1919 \times 19 matrix where each component is either 11 or −1-1 . Let bib_i be the product of all components in the ii -th row, and kik_i be the product of all components in the ii -th column, for all 1≤i≤191 \le i \le 19 . Prove that for any such matrix, b1+k1+b2+k2+⋯+b19+k19≠0b_1 + k_1 + b_2 + k_2 + \cdots + b_{19} + k_{19} \neq 0 .

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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