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KöMaL 2026 A926

    Let A={[3+52⋅n] ⁣:n=1,2,3,…}={2,5,7,10,13,15,…}.A=\{[\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\cdot n]\colon n=1,2,3,\ldots\}=\{2,5,7,10,13,15,\ldots\}. Two players, First and Second, play a game with a pile of NN coins according to the following rules. The players move alternately, with First moving first. On each move, the player on turn chooses a number k∈Ak\in A and removes kk coins from the pile. A player who is unable to make a legal move loses the game. Determine, in terms of NN, which player has a winning strategy, and describe such a winning strategy.

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