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KöMaL 2021 A803

    Let π(n)\pi (n) denote the number of primes less than or equal to nn. A subset of S={1,2,…,n}S=\{1,2,\dots,n\} is called primitive if there are no two elements in it with one of them dividing the other. Prove that for n≥5n\ge 5 and 1≤k<π(n)21\le k<\frac{\pi (n)}{2} the number of primitive subsets of SS with k+1k+1 elements is greater or equal to the number of primitive subsets of SS with kk elements.

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