olymmath

KöMaL 2012 A569

    Call a set A⊂ZA\subset\mathbb{Z} interesting if 2yy-x∈Ax \in A for all pairs xx,y∈Ay \in A with xx<yy. Let a1a_1<a2a_2<...<aka_k be positive integers (k≥k \ge2) whose greatest common divisor is 1. Prove that if AA is an interesting set and {0,a1,…,ak}⊂A\{0,a_1,\ldots,a_k\}\subset A then a1a_1+aka_k-3∈A\in A.

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