olymmath

KöMaL 2007 A422

    Let x1x_1,x2x_2,...,xnx_n,xn+1x_{n+1} be positive real numbers with x1x_1+x2x_2+...+xnx_n=xn+1x_{n+1}. Prove that ∑i=1nxi(xn+1−xi)≤∑i=1nxn+1(xn+1−xi).\sum_{i=1}^n\sqrt{x_i(x_{n+1}-x_i)} \le \sqrt{\sum_{i=1}^n x_{n+1}(x_{n+1}-x_i)}.

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