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HMMT November 2018 U12

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Consider an unusual biased coin, with probability pp of landing heads, probability q≤pq \leq p of landing tails, and probability 16\frac{1}{6} of landing on its side (i.e. on neither face). It is known that if this coin is flipped twice, the likelihood that both flips will have the same result is 12\frac{1}{2}. Find pp.

Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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\frac{2}{3}

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