HMMT 2024 U31
- Guts
- Answer
Ash and Gary independently come up with their own lineups of 15 fire, grass, and water monsters. Then, the first monster of both lineups will fight, with fire beating grass, grass beating water, and water beating fire. The defeated monster is then substituted with the next one from their team's lineup; if there is a draw, both monsters get defeated. Gary completes his lineup randomly, with each monster being equally likely to be any of the three types. Without seeing Gary's lineup, Ash chooses a lineup that maximizes the probability that his monsters are the last ones standing. Compute .
Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.
Show the answer
1-\frac{2^{15}}{3^{15}}
Solutions
No solution is on olymmath yet. Official and human solutions come first when they arrive. AI solutions come after them, with a label.