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HMMT 2024 C9

  • Combinatorics
  • Answer

Compute the number of triples (f,g,h)(f, g, h) of permutations on {1,2,3,4,5}\{1,2,3,4,5\} such that

f(g(h(x)))=h(g(f(x)))=g(x),g(h(f(x)))=f(h(g(x)))=h(x), and h(f(g(x)))=g(f(h(x)))=f(x)\begin{aligned} & f(g(h(x)))=h(g(f(x)))=g(x), \\ & g(h(f(x)))=f(h(g(x)))=h(x), \text { and } \\ & h(f(g(x)))=g(f(h(x)))=f(x) \end{aligned}

for all x∈{1,2,3,4,5}x \in\{1,2,3,4,5\}.

Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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