olymmath

HMMT 2023 U30

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Five pairs of twins are randomly arranged around a circle. Then they perform zero or more swaps, where each swap switches the positions of two adjacent people. They want to reach a state where no one is adjacent to their twin. Compute the expected value of the smallest number of swaps needed to reach such a state.

Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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\frac{926}{945}

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