olymmath

HMMT 2022 U20

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Let π\pi be a uniformly random permutation of the set {1,2,…,100}\{1,2, \ldots, 100\}. The probability that π20(20)=\pi^{20}(20)= 20 and π21(21)=21\pi^{21}(21)=21 can be expressed as ab\frac{a}{b}, where aa and bb are relatively prime positive integers. Compute 100a+b100 a+b. (Here, πk\pi^{k} means π\pi iterated kk times.)

Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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