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HMMT 2021 A7

  • Algebra and Number Theory
  • Answer

Suppose that x,yx, y, and zz are complex numbers of equal magnitude that satisfy

x+y+z=−32−i5x+y+z=-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-i \sqrt{5}

and

xyz=3+i5.x y z=\sqrt{3}+i \sqrt{5} .

If x=x1+ix2,y=y1+iy2x=x_{1}+i x_{2}, y=y_{1}+i y_{2}, and z=z1+iz2z=z_{1}+i z_{2} for real x1,x2,y1,y2,z1x_{1}, x_{2}, y_{1}, y_{2}, z_{1}, and z2z_{2}, then

(x1x2+y1y2+z1z2)2\left(x_{1} x_{2}+y_{1} y_{2}+z_{1} z_{2}\right)^{2}

can be written as ab\frac{a}{b} for relatively prime positive integers aa and bb. Compute 100a+b100 a+b.

Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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