olymmath

HMIC 2014 Problem 3

    Fix positive integers mm and nn. Suppose that a1,a2,…,ama_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{m} are reals, and that pairwise distinct vectors v1,…,vm∈Rnv_{1}, \ldots, v_{m} \in \mathbb{R}^{n} satisfy

    ∑j≠iajvj−vi∥vj−vi∥3=0\sum_{j \neq i} a_{j} \frac{v_{j}-v_{i}}{\left\|v_{j}-v_{i}\right\|^{3}}=0

    for i=1,2,…,mi=1,2, \ldots, m. Prove that

    ∑1≤i<j≤maiaj∥vj−vi∥=0\sum_{1 \leq i<j \leq m} \frac{a_{i} a_{j}}{\left\|v_{j}-v_{i}\right\|}=0

    Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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