olymmath

OFM 2022 S3

  • Senior

Let ABCABC be a triangle and Γ\Gamma its circumcircle. Denote Δ\Delta the tangent at AA to the circle Γ\Gamma . Γ1\Gamma_1 is a circle tangent to the lines Δ\Delta , (AB)(AB) and (BC)(BC) , and EE its touchpoint with the line (AB)(AB) . Let Γ2\Gamma_2 be a circle tangent to the lines Δ\Delta , (AC)(AC) and (BC)(BC) , and FF its touchpoint with the line (AC)(AC) . We suppose that EE and FF belong respectively to the segments [AB][AB] and [AC][AC] , and that the two circles Γ1\Gamma_1 and Γ2\Gamma_2 lie outside triangle ABCABC . Show that the lines (BC)(BC) and (EF)(EF) are parallel.

Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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