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OME 1973 Problem 3

    The sequence (an)(a_n) of complex numbers is considered in the complex plane, in which is: a0=1,  an=an−1+1n(cos⁡45o+isin⁡45o)n.a_0 = 1, \,\, a_n = a_{n-1} +\frac{1}{n}(\cos 45^o + i \sin 45^o )^n. Prove that the sequence of the real parts of the terms of (an)(a_n) is convergent and its limit is a number between 0.850.85 and 1.151.15 .

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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