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ELMO 2011 Problem 5

    Let p>13p>13 be a prime of the form 2q+12q+1 , where qq is prime. Find the number of ordered pairs of integers (m,n)(m,n) such that 0≤m<n<p−10\le m<n<p-1 and 3m+(−12)m≡3n+(−12)n(modp).3^m+(-12)^m\equiv 3^n+(-12)^n\pmod{p}.

    Alex Zhu.

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

    Official text: ELMO 2011 official paper, page 2.

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