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CZ-SK-MO 2001 Problem 6

    Let be given natural numbers a1,a2,...,ana_1,a_2,...,a_n and a function f:Z→Rf : Z \to R such that f(x)=1f(x) = 1 for all integers x<0x < 0 and f(x)=1−f(x−a1)f(x−a2)...f(x−an)f(x) = 1- f(x-a_1)f(x-a_2)... f(x-a_n) for all integers x≥0x \ge 0 . Prove that there exist natural numbers ss and tt such that for all integers x>sx > s it holds that f(x+t)=f(x)f(x+t) = f(x) .

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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