olymmath

CN-TST 2021 Problem 4

  • Test 1

Let f(x),g(x)f(x),g(x) be two polynomials with integer coefficients. It is known that for infinitely many prime pp , there exist integer mpm_p such that f(a)≡g(a+mp)(modp)f(a) \equiv g(a+m_p) \pmod p holds for all a∈Z.a \in \mathbb{Z}. Prove that there exists a rational number rr such that f(x)=g(x+r).f(x)=g(x+r).

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