olymmath

CN-TST 2019 Problem 12

  • Test 2

Given coprime positive integers p,q>1p,q>1 , call all positive integers that cannot be written as px+qypx+qy (where x,yx,y are non-negative integers) bad, and define S(p,q)S(p,q) to be the sum of all bad numbers raised to the power of 20192019 . Prove that there exists a positive integer nn , such that for any p,qp,q as described, (p−1)(q−1)(p-1)(q-1) divides nS(p,q)nS(p,q) .

Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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