olymmath

CN-SMO 2014

China Southeast Mathematical Olympiad 2014.

Other problems

Problem 2

Let n≥4n\geq 4 be a positive integer.Out of nn people,each of two individuals play table tennis game(every game has a winner).Find the minimum value of nn ,such that for any possible outcome of the game,there always exist an ordered four people group (a1,a2,a3,a4)(a_{1},a_{2},a_{3},a_{4}) ,such that the person aia_{i} wins against aja_{j} for any 1≤i<j≤41\leq i<j\leq 4

Problem 4

Let x1,x2,⋯ ,xnx_1,x_2,\cdots,x_n be non-negative real numbers such that xixj≤4−∣i−j∣x_ix_j\le 4^{-|i-j|} (1≤i,j≤n)(1\le i,j\le n) . Prove thatx1+x2+⋯+xn≤53.x_1+x_2+\cdots+x_n\le \frac{5}{3}.

Problem 8

Define a figure which is constructed by unit squares "cross star" if it satisfies the following conditions: (1)(1) Square bar ABAB is bisected by square bar CDCD (2)(2) At least one square of ABAB lay on both sides of CDCD (3)(3) At least one square of CDCD lay on both sides of ABAB There is a rectangular grid sheet composed of 38×53=201438\times 53=2014 squares,find the number of such cross star in this rectangle sheet