olymmath

CN-LEAGUE 1998

China National High School Mathematics League 1998.

Other problems

Problem 1

If a>1,b>1,lg⁡(a+b)=lg⁡a+lg⁡ba>1,b>1,\lg(a+b)=\lg a+\lg b , then the value of lg⁡(a−1)+lg⁡(b−1)\lg(a-1)+\lg(b-1) is (A)lg⁡2(B)1(C)0(D)\text{(A)}\lg2 \text{(B)}1 \text{(C)}0 \text{(D)} not sure

Problem 2

Nonempty set A={x∣2a+1≤x≤3a−5},B={x∣3≤x≤22}A=\{x|2a+1\leq x\leq 3a-5\},B=\{x|3\leq x\leq22\} , then the range value of aa such that A⊆A∩BA\subseteq A\cap B is (A){a∣1≤a≤9}(B){a∣6≤a≤9}(C){a∣a≤9}(D)∅\text{(A)}\{a|1\leq a \leq9\} \text{(B)}\{a|6\leq a \leq9\} \text{(C)}\{a|a \leq9\} \text{(D)}\varnothing

Problem 3

For geometric series (an)(a_n) with all items real, if S10=10,S30=70S_{10}=10,S_{30}=70 , then S40=S_{40}= (A)150(B)−200(C)150 or −200(D)−50 or 400\text{(A)}150 \text{(B)}-200 \text{(C)}150\text{ or }-200 \text{(D)}-50\text{ or }400 Note: Sn=∑i=1naiS_n=\sum_{i=1}^{n}a_i .