olymmath

BY-MO 2019 Problem 93

    Positive real numbers aa and bb satisfy the following conditions: the function f(x)=x3+ax2+2bx−1f(x)=x^3+ax^2+2bx-1 has three different real roots, while the function g(x)=2x2+2bx+ag(x)=2x^2+2bx+a doesn't have real roots. Prove that a−b>1a-b>1 .

    (V. Karamzin)

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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