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BG-MO 1989 Problem 1

    In triangle ABCABC , point OO is the center of the excircle touching the side BCBC , while the other two excircles touch the sides ABAB and ACAC at points MM and NN respectively. A line through OO perpendicular to MNMN intersects the line BCBC at PP . Determine the ratio AB/ACAB/AC , given that the ratio of the area of △ABC\triangle ABC to the area of △MNP\triangle MNP is 2R/r2R/r , where RR is the circumradius and rr the inradius of △ABC\triangle ABC .

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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