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BG-MO 1983 Problem 3

    A regular triangular pyramid ABCDABCD with the base side AB=aAB=a and the lateral edge AD=bAD=b is given. Let MM and NN be the midpoints of ABAB and CDCD respectively. A line α\alpha through MNMN intersects the edges ADAD and BCBC at PP and QQ , respectively.

    (a) Prove that AP/AD=BQ/BCAP/AD=BQ/BC . (b) Find the ratio AP/ADAP/AD which minimizes the area of MQNPMQNP .

    Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

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