olymmath

APMO 2025 Problem 4

  • Paper

Let n≥3n \geq 3 be an integer. There are nn cells on a circle, and each cell is assigned either 0 or 1. There is a rooster on one of these cells, and it repeats the following operations:

If the rooster is on a cell assigned 0, it changes the assigned number to 1 and moves to the next cell counterclockwise. If the rooster is on a cell assigned 1, it changes the assigned number to 0 and moves to the cell after the next cell counterclockwise.

Prove that the following statement holds true after sufficiently many operations:

If the rooster is on a cell CC , then the rooster would go around the circle exactly three times, stopping again at CC . Moreover, every cell would be assigned the same number as it was assigned right before the rooster went around the circle 3 times.

Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

Solutions

No solution is on olymmath yet. Official and human solutions come first when they arrive. AI solutions come after them, with a label.

Add a solution

Locator apmo/2025/p4 · Tag PVKA8KX8D7 · Edit this page on GitHub · Keys: j next, k previous