olymmath

APMO 1991 Problem 3

  • Paper

Let a1,a2,…,an,b1,b2,…,bna_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{n}, b_{1}, b_{2}, \ldots, b_{n} be positive real numbers such that a1+a2+⋯+an=b1+b2+a_{1}+a_{2}+\cdots+a_{n}=b_{1}+b_{2}+ ⋯+bn\cdots+b_{n}. Show that

a12a1+b1+a22a2+b2+⋯+an2an+bn≥a1+a2+⋯+an2\frac{a_{1}^{2}}{a_{1}+b_{1}}+\frac{a_{2}^{2}}{a_{2}+b_{2}}+\cdots+\frac{a_{n}^{2}}{a_{n}+b_{n}} \geq \frac{a_{1}+a_{2}+\cdots+a_{n}}{2}

Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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