olymmath

AMC 8 1992

AMC 8 1992.

Paper

Problem 1

  • Paper

10−9+8−7+6−5+4−3+2−11−2+3−4+5−6+7−8+9=\dfrac{10-9+8-7+6-5+4-3+2-1}{1-2+3-4+5-6+7-8+9}= (A) −1(B) 1(C) 5(D) 9(E) 10\text{(A)}\ -1 \text{(B)}\ 1 \text{(C)}\ 5 \text{(D)}\ 9 \text{(E)}\ 10

Answer, solutions and source

Problem 2

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Which of the following is not equal to 54\dfrac{5}{4}? (A) 108(B) 114(C) 1312(D) 115(E) 11040\text{(A)}\ \dfrac{10}{8} \text{(B)}\ 1\dfrac{1}{4} \text{(C)}\ 1\dfrac{3}{12} \text{(D)}\ 1\dfrac{1}{5} \text{(E)}\ 1\dfrac{10}{40}

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Problem 3

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What is the largest difference that can be formed by subtracting two numbers chosen from the set {−16,−4,0,2,4,12}\{ -16,-4,0,2,4,12 \}? (A) 10(B) 12(C) 16(D) 28(E) 48\text{(A)}\ 10 \text{(B)}\ 12 \text{(C)}\ 16 \text{(D)}\ 28 \text{(E)}\ 48

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Problem 4

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During the softball season, Judy had 3535 hits. Among her hits were 11 home run, 11 triple and 55 doubles. The rest of her hits were single. What percent of her hits were single? (A) 28%(B) 35%(C) 70%(D) 75%(E) 80%\text{(A)}\ 28\% \text{(B)}\ 35\% \text{(C)}\ 70\% \text{(D)}\ 75\% \text{(E)}\ 80\%

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Problem 5

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A circle of diameter 11 is removed from a 2×32\times 3 rectangle, as shown. Which whole number is closest to the area of the shaded region?

(A) 1(B) 2(C) 3(D) 4(E) 5\text{(A)}\ 1 \text{(B)}\ 2 \text{(C)}\ 3 \text{(D)}\ 4 \text{(E)}\ 5

Answer, solutions and source

Problem 6

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Suppose that

means a+b−ca+b-c. For example,

is 5+4−6=35+4-6 = 3. Then the sum

is (A) −2(B) −1(C) 0(D) 1(E) 2\text{(A)}\ -2 \text{(B)}\ -1 \text{(C)}\ 0 \text{(D)}\ 1 \text{(E)}\ 2

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Problem 7

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The digit-sum of 998998 is 9+9+8=269+9+8=26. How many 3-digit whole numbers, whose digit-sum is 2626, are even? (A) 1(B) 2(C) 3(D) 4(E) 5\text{(A)}\ 1 \text{(B)}\ 2 \text{(C)}\ 3 \text{(D)}\ 4 \text{(E)}\ 5

Answer, solutions and source

Problem 9

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The population of a small town is 480480. The graph indicates the number of females and males in the town, but the vertical scale-values are omitted. How many males live in the town?

(A) 120(B) 160(C) 200(D) 240(E) 360\text{(A)}\ 120 \text{(B)}\ 160 \text{(C)}\ 200 \text{(D)}\ 240 \text{(E)}\ 360

Answer, solutions and source

Problem 10

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An isosceles right triangle with legs of length 88 is partitioned into 1616 congruent triangles as shown. The shaded area is

(A) 10(B) 20(C) 32(D) 40(E) 64\text{(A)}\ 10 \text{(B)}\ 20 \text{(C)}\ 32 \text{(D)}\ 40 \text{(E)}\ 64

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Problem 11

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The bar graph shows the results of a survey on color preferences. What percent preferred blue?

(A) 20%(B) 24%(C) 30%(D) 36%(E) 42%\text{(A)}\ 20\% \text{(B)}\ 24\% \text{(C)}\ 30\% \text{(D)}\ 36\% \text{(E)}\ 42\%

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Problem 12

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The five tires of a car (four road tires and a full-sized spare) were rotated so that each tire was used the same number of miles during the first 30,00030,000 miles the car traveled. For how many miles was each tire used? (A) 6000(B) 7500(C) 24,000(D) 30,000(E) 37,500\text{(A)}\ 6000 \text{(B)}\ 7500 \text{(C)}\ 24,000 \text{(D)}\ 30,000 \text{(E)}\ 37,500

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Problem 13

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Five test scores have a mean (average score) of 9090, a median (middle score) of 9191 and a mode (most frequent score) of 9494. The sum of the two lowest test scores is (A) 170(B) 171(C) 176(D) 177(E) not determined by the information given\text{(A)}\ 170 \text{(B)}\ 171 \text{(C)}\ 176 \text{(D)}\ 177 \text{(E)}\ \text{not determined by the information given}

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Problem 14

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When four gallons are added to a tank that is one-third full, the tank is then one-half full. The capacity of the tank in gallons is (A) 8(B) 12(C) 20(D) 24(E) 48\text{(A)}\ 8 \text{(B)}\ 12 \text{(C)}\ 20 \text{(D)}\ 24 \text{(E)}\ 48

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Problem 15

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What is the 1992nd1992^\text{nd} letter in this sequence? ABCDEDCBAABCDEDCBAABCDEDCBAABCDEDC⋯\text{ABCDEDCBAABCDEDCBAABCDEDCBAABCDEDC}\cdots (A) A(B) B(C) C(D) D(E) E\text{(A)}\ \text{A} \text{(B)}\ \text{B} \text{(C)}\ \text{C} \text{(D)}\ \text{D} \text{(E)}\ \text{E}

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Problem 16

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Which cylinder has twice the volume of the cylinder shown above?

(E) None of the above\text{(E)}\ \text{None of the above}

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Problem 17

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The sides of a triangle have lengths 6.56.5, 1010, and ss, where ss is a whole number. What is the smallest possible value of ss?

(A) 3(B) 4(C) 5(D) 6(E) 7\text{(A)}\ 3 \text{(B)}\ 4 \text{(C)}\ 5 \text{(D)}\ 6 \text{(E)}\ 7

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Problem 18

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On a trip, a car traveled 8080 miles in an hour and a half, then was stopped in traffic for 3030 minutes, then traveled 100100 miles during the next 22 hours. What was the car's average speed in miles per hour for the 44-hour trip? (A) 45(B) 50(C) 60(D) 75(E) 90\text{(A)}\ 45 \text{(B)}\ 50 \text{(C)}\ 60 \text{(D)}\ 75 \text{(E)}\ 90

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Problem 19

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The distance between the 5th5^\text{th} and 26th26^\text{th} exits on an interstate highway is 118118 miles. If any two consecutive exits are at least 55 miles apart, then what is the largest number of miles there can be between two consecutive exits that are between the 5th5^\text{th} and 26th26^\text{th} exits? (A) 8(B) 13(C) 18(D) 47(E) 98\text{(A)}\ 8 \text{(B)}\ 13 \text{(C)}\ 18 \text{(D)}\ 47 \text{(E)}\ 98

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Problem 21

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Northside's Drum and Bugle Corps raised money for a trip. The drummers and bugle players kept separate sales records. According to the double bar graph, in what month did one group's sales exceed the other's by the greatest percent?

(A) Jan(B) Feb(C) Mar(D) Apr(E) May\text{(A)}\ \text{Jan} \text{(B)}\ \text{Feb} \text{(C)}\ \text{Mar} \text{(D)}\ \text{Apr} \text{(E)}\ \text{May}

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Problem 22

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Eight 1×11\times 1 square tiles are arranged as shown so their outside edges form a polygon with a perimeter of 1414 units. Two additional tiles of the same size are added to the figure so that at least one side of each tile is shared with a side of one of the squares in the original figure. Which of the following could be the perimeter of the new figure?

(A) 15(B) 17(C) 18(D) 19(E) 20\text{(A)}\ 15 \text{(B)}\ 17 \text{(C)}\ 18 \text{(D)}\ 19 \text{(E)}\ 20

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Problem 23

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If two dice are tossed, the probability that the product of the numbers showing on the tops of the dice is greater than 10 is (A) 37(B) 1736(C) 12(D) 58(E) 1112\text{(A)}\ \frac{3}{7} \text{(B)}\ \frac{17}{36} \text{(C)}\ \frac{1}{2} \text{(D)}\ \frac{5}{8} \text{(E)}\ \frac{11}{12}

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Problem 24

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Four circles of radius 33 are arranged as shown. Their centers are the vertices of a square. The area of the shaded region is closest to

(A) 7.7(B) 12.1(C) 17.2(D) 18(E) 27\text{(A)}\ 7.7 \text{(B)}\ 12.1 \text{(C)}\ 17.2 \text{(D)}\ 18 \text{(E)}\ 27

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Problem 25

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One half of the water is poured out of a full container. Then one third of the remainder is poured out. Continue the process: one fourth of the remainder for the third pouring, one fifth of the remainder for the fourth pouring, etc. After how many pourings does exactly one tenth of the original water remain? (A) 6(B) 7(C) 8(D) 9(E) 10\text{(A)}\ 6 \text{(B)}\ 7 \text{(C)}\ 8 \text{(D)}\ 9 \text{(E)}\ 10

Answer, solutions and source