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AMC 12 2025a Problem 10

  • Paper

In the figure shown below, major arc AD^\widehat{AD} and minor arc BC^\widehat{BC} have the same center, OO. Also, AA lies between OO and BB, and DD lies between OO and CC. Major arc AD^\widehat{AD}, minor arc BC^\widehat{BC}, and each of the two segments AB‾\overline{AB} and CD‾\overline{CD} have length 2π2\pi. What is the distance from OO to AA?

usepackage("mathptmx"); size(6cm); defaultpen(linewidth(0.7)); real r = 1 - pi + sqrt(pi^2 + 1);
pair O = (0, 0), A = r * dir(-30), B = (r + 2pi) * dir(-30), C = (r + 2pi) * dir(30), D = r * dir(30);
draw(arc(O, r, 30, 330)); draw(arc(O, r + 2pi, -30, 30)); draw(O--A, dashed); draw(O--D, dashed); draw(A--B); draw(C--D); dot("OO", O, dir(135)); dot("AA", A, dir(270)); dot("BB", B, dir(0)); dot("CC", C, dir(0)); dot("DD", D, 1.5 * dir(70));

\textbf{(A)}1 \textbf{(B)}1 - \pi + \sqrt{\pi^{2} + 1} \textbf{(C)}\frac{\pi}{2} \textbf{(D)}\frac{\sqrt{\pi^{2} + 1}}{2} \textbf{(E)}~2

Dataset text AMC 12 2000 to 2025. Quoted with source.

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