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AMC 12 2018a Problem 8

  • Paper

All of the triangles in the diagram below are similar to isosceles triangle ABCABC, in which AB=ACAB=AC. Each of the 77 smallest triangles has area 1,1, and △ABC\triangle ABC has area 4040. What is the area of trapezoid DBCEDBCE?

unitsize(5);
dot((0,0));
dot((60,0));
dot((50,10));
dot((10,10));
dot((30,30));
draw((0,0)--(60,0)--(50,10)--(30,30)--(10,10)--(0,0));
draw((10,10)--(50,10));
label("BB",(0,0),SW);
label("CC",(60,0),SE);
label("EE",(50,10),E);
label("DD",(10,10),W);
label("AA",(30,30),N);
draw((10,10)--(15,15)--(20,10)--(25,15)--(30,10)--(35,15)--(40,10)--(45,15)--(50,10));
draw((15,15)--(45,15));

(A) 16(B) 18(C) 20(D) 22(E) 24\textbf{(A) } 16 \textbf{(B) } 18 \textbf{(C) } 20 \textbf{(D) } 22 \textbf{(E) } 24

Dataset text AMC 12 2000 to 2025. Quoted with source.

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E

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